Re-posted for Foster Parent Appreciation Month.
I assisted at a training for potential foster parents recently. Near
the end of the two hour session, one of the participants raised his hand
and directed a question to me. He said that he felt that the trainers,
all caseworkers except me, were glossing over the real challenges of
foster care. He wanted me to tell him what I wish I had known before
becoming a foster parent.
My answer to him was incomplete. I had no time to really ponder all
I've been through and learned. Since then I've contemplated the
question and what I would share with potential foster parents in the
future. But only by going through it could someone understand that in
spite of all the unexpected difficulties, the rewards are far greater
than the cost.
The main thing that I was unprepared for was how alone my husband and I
would feel when we received those first few placements. A traumatized,
perhaps sick or nonverbal child is dropped off at the door. A
protective services worker knows absolutely nothing about the child, and
not a whole lot about the parents. The worker hands the child over and
makes a quick exit, before you can ask more questions that he can't
answer.
What kind of formula does this baby take? Does the child have drug or
food allergies? Has the child's cough been checked out? Who is the
child's pediatrician? How long will the child be here? What is this
toddler's sleeping routine? Is he still in a crib? Does she wet the
bed? Does he have developmental delays? A chronic illness?
I had one little girl who was dropped off to me and I was told she was a
"normal, healthy" five year old. This child was severely cognitively
impaired and almost deaf. She functioned like a two year old I realized
over the next few hours. There was another small girl with a history
of running away. I seemed to be the last to know when the police
brought her back and told me this was the third time that they knew
of. Another little girl had a severe asthma attack. It would have
been good for me to know she had asthma and have her medication on hand.
Almost worse than not knowing anything about the child is that it seems
no one is concerned about this fact. After the first child was dropped
off at my house I somehow expected that there would be a caseworker
calling or visiting to check on how things were going and give me
background information on the child. No one called for four days. In
later cases there were up to two weeks before a first phone call to see
how the child was doing and to fill me in on the case plan.
Not only do I not know anything about the child many times. I also know
nothing about the goal for the case. I don't know if the child may be
leaving in three days to go to a relative, staying for a year to be
reunited with the parents, or eventually available for adoption. I
don't know if I should run out and buy clothes and enroll the child in
school or keep his bag packed by the front door. Things happen suddenly
and unexpectedly, or nothing seems to happen for a very long time.
Finally, I didn't know how to get my urgent questions answered.
Caseworkers rarely answer the phone, and many are not good about
returning calls. It took a while before I learned who is a good ally in
the agency, who would go above and beyond to get me answers, and the
fact that I could call a supervisor if the case worker didn't return my
calls. Over time I have formed good working relationships with many
caseworkers. Some have given me personal cell phone numbers and told me
to call them at home. But in the beginning it felt like no one in the
agency was easily accessible, even when I had an emergency.
Overall, more than feeling overwhelmed, I would say that feeling alone
was the biggest surprise to me when I began fostering. I had expected
to be part of a team, assisting and supporting the caseworker. Instead I
felt like I was 100% responsible and trying to get a little bit of
support from the agency. I thought that the caseworker would tell
me about
the child. Instead, I tell the caseworkers about the child. I now
realize that the child is in my home, and in my thoughts 24 hours a
day. For the caseworker the child is one of thirty or more cases, often
with multiple children in a case. If the caseworker has 60 foster
children on her caseload, and works 20 days in a month, each child is
relegated to about two and a half hours worth of work per month. Almost
all of that is spent on paperwork, in meetings and in court. Very
little time is spent with the child or on the phone with the foster
parent.
The positive side of all of this is that I have a great deal of autonomy
and much more privacy than I had anticipated. I can make many more
decisions on behalf of the child than I had expected. I can choose the
doctor, the school, the therapist, the extracurricular activities, the
religious practices, the rules and expectations for the child, without
consultation with a caseworker. I can truly treat the children as my
own, for as long as they are with me. From that comes the greatest
reward.